150 British Heart Foundation Shops Have Closed. If They Cannot Make the High Street Work, What Chance Does Your Local Independent Have?
The charity shops are leaving. That is the sentence I did not expect to be writing, but here we are.
The British Heart Foundation has closed 150 shops in roughly the last year. One hundred and fifty. That is not a rounding error or a quiet portfolio tidy. That is a major charity, one of the most recognisable names in the country, deciding in significant numbers that the British high street is not worth the bother.
Now here is where the maths gets uncomfortable. Charity shops do not operate on the same terms as everyone else. They receive 80% relief on business rates. The rates bill that would cripple a young founder who has remortgaged to open a deli, or a butcher who is up at five every morning, is slashed to a fifth for a charity. They also run largely on donated stock and volunteer labour, which strips out two of the biggest cost lines any retail business carries.
And they still cannot make it work.
Think about what that actually means. The British Heart Foundation is not a naive operator having a first go at retail. They have scale, name recognition, a supply chain of donated goods and a tax position that any independent would find extraordinary. If the model breaks for them under those conditions, the model is broken.
Now look three doors down at the person who is giving it a go on their own. No rate relief beyond whatever small business allowances they can qualify for. Full rent. Full wage bills. Full cost of goods. A card machine taking its percentage on every transaction. And a landlord who knows the charity down the road was not paying market rates either, so the headline figure on the lease is already doing a lot of heavy lifting.
The high street has been losing independents for years, and the usual explanation is that people stopped showing up, or that online took over, or that tastes changed. Some of that is true. But the closure of 150 British Heart Foundation shops in a year adds a harder piece of evidence to the pile: the cost base on the high street has become so severe that even operators with structural advantages cannot absorb it.
The independent does not have those advantages. They have their savings, their nerve and, if they are lucky, a few hundred regulars who know their name. That is what they are working with against conditions that are defeating organisations with an 80% discount on one of their biggest bills.
Spare a thought for that. Then do something practical. If there is an independent on your high street that you want to still be there in two years, spend money in it this week. Not instead of thinking about the system, but as well as. Your money is a vote and right now the counting is not going their way.
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